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Merit Badges
- Legend to identify Merit Badges
- 1910 British Merit Badges
- Square 1911 - 33
- Wide Crimped 1934 & 35
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Narrow Tan Crimped 1936 - 42
- Tan Heavyweight Cloth with Silk Embroidery and Printed Back 1936 - 37
- Tan Heavyweight Cloth with Silk Embroidery and Plain Back 1937 - 38
- Tan Lightweight Cloth with Silk Embroidery and Plain Back 1938 - 39
- Tan Lightweight Cloth with Cotton Continuous Loop Embroidery and Plain Back 1939 - 42
- Tan Lightweight Cloth with Cotton Lockstitch Embroidery and Plain Back 1939 - 42
- Blue Background 1942 - 46
- Wartime 1942 - 46
- Khaki Narrow Crimped 1946 - 59
- Green Twill Gauze Back 1960 - 68
- Fully Embroidered Merrowed Edge 1960 - 72
- Unprinted Plastic Back 1972 - 01
- Printed Plastic Back 2002 - Current
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Merit Badge Paper
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Merit Badge Pamphlets
- Type 1 White Cover - Rectangle Drawing On Cover
- Type 2 White Cover 5-375" x 8" Title at Top
- Type 3A Tan Cover - 200 Fifth Avenue
- Type 3B Tan Cover - 2 line address New York City
- Type 3C Tan Cover - 2 line address New York N.Y.
- Type 3D Tan Cover - 1 line address New York N.Y.
- Type 4 Standing Scout Cover
- Type 5A War Cover
- Type 5B Red and White
- Type 6 Photo-Red Cover
- Type 7 Full Photo Cover or Bulls-eye Cover
- Type 8 Full Photo - Green Stripe Cover
- Type 9 Full Photo - Red Stripe Cover
- Type 10A Blue Stripe - Logo above bottom blue stripe - FDL centered
- Type 10B - Blue Stripe in bottom of photo area. FDL to left of text
- Special Covers
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Youth Position
- Junior Assistant Scoutmaster
- Senior Patrol Leader
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Fig. 1: Orient-H5-Front
- Embroidery: Rayon thread
- Border: Merrowed
Fig. 2: Orient-H5-Reverse
- Back: Molded plastic
Fig. 3: Orient-H5-mve1-front
- Minor variation: Yellow border
Fig. 4: Orient-H5-mve1-reverse
- Back: Molded plastic
Item Name: Orienteering 1990 - 2002
Item ID: Orient-H5
Collector Rating: 1
Requirements August 1982 until January 2004
1. Explain what orienteering is.
2. (a) Point out and name five major terrain features on a map and in the field.
(b) Point out and name 10 symbols often found on a topographic map.
3. (a) Explain how a compass works. Describe the features of an orienteering compass and their uses.
(b) In the field, show how to take a compass bearing and how to follow one.
4. (a) Explain the meaning of declination. Tell why declination must be taken into consideration when using map and compass together.
(b) Provide a topographic map of your area with magnetic north-south lines.
(c) Show how to transfer a direction on a map to your compass.
5. (a) Show how to measure distances, using a scale on an orienteering compass.
(b) Set up a 300m pace course. Figure out your running pace for 100 meters.
6. (a) Explain a descriptive clue. Tell how it is used in orienteering.
(b) Explain how to use an attack point. Describe the offset technique. Tell what is meant by collecting features.
7. Do the following:
(a) Take part in three orienteering events. One of these must be a cross-country course.
(b) After each course, write a report with (1) a copy of the master map and descriptive clues, (2) a copy of the route you took on the course, (3) a discussion of how you could improve your time between points, and (4) list of your major weaknesses on this course. Describe what you could do to improve.
8. Do ONE of the following:
(a) Set up a cross-country course at least 2,000m long with five control markers. Prepare the master map. Mark the descriptive clues.
(b) Set up a score-orienteering course with 12 points and a time limit of 60 minutes. Prepare the master map. Set the descriptive clues and point value for each control on this course.
9. Act as an official during an orienteering event. (This may be during the running of the course you set up for requirements 8.)
10. Teach orienteering techniques to your patrol, troop, or post.